Make the Croutons
Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
In a bowl, toss bread cubes with olive oil, minced garlic, garlic powder, oregano/Italian herbs, salt, Parmesan, and lemon zest (if using).
Spread in a single layer on a baking sheet.
Bake 10–12 minutes, tossing once, until golden brown and crisp.
Let cool, then store in an airtight container (or use immediately).
Make the Caesar Dressing
In a bowl or food processor, mash garlic, anchovies, egg yolk (or mayo), and Dijon mustard until smooth.
While whisking or blending, slowly drizzle in olive oil until thick and emulsified.
Whisk in lemon juice, Worcestershire sauce, Parmesan, salt, and pepper.
Add lemon zest, herbs, or extra lemon juice if desired for a brighter, summer‑style flavor.
Chill 10–15 minutes if you have time.
Prep the Salad Greens and Veggies
Wash and thoroughly dry romaine in a salad spinner; chill if possible.
Toss with cherry tomatoes, cucumber, and bell pepper (if using).
Keep the dressing separate until ready to serve.
Assemble the Caesar Salad
Place chopped romaine and veggies in a large bowl.
Add about ⅔ of the dressing and toss gently so leaves are lightly coated but not soggy.
Add croutons and Parmesan, toss once more.
Taste and add more dressing, salt, or pepper as needed.
Serve immediately.
Add Protein (optional)
Arrange grilled chicken, shrimp, salmon, bacon, or hard‑boiled eggs on top just before serving.
Drizzle extra dressing around the edges if desired.