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Aubergine/Eggplant Parmesan Recipe

Classic Eggplant Parmesan (Aubergine Parmesan)

Crispy breaded eggplant slices layered with rich marinara sauce, fresh mozzarella, and Parmigiano Reggiano, then baked until golden, bubbly, and topped with fresh basil for a comforting, classic Italian‑American main dish.
Prep Time: 40 minutes
Cook Time: 35 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Italian, Mediterranean
Keyword: aubergine parmigiana, baked eggplant parmesan, eggplant parmesan, fried eggplant parmesan, Italian casserole, vegetarian main
Servings: 6 servings
Calories: 460kcal
Author: Tanya

Ingredients

  • For the Eggplant
  • 2 –3 medium eggplants about 2–2.5 lb / 900–1,150 g
  • 1 –2 tbsp coarse salt for sweating
  • Olive oil for frying or baking
  • Breading Station
  • 1 cup 125 g all‑purpose flour
  • 3 large eggs beaten
  • 2 cups 120–150 g breadcrumbs (Italian‑seasoned or plain with herbs)
  • ½ cup 45–50 g freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1 tsp Italian seasoning or dried oregano
  • ½ tsp salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper
  • Sauce and Cheese Layers
  • 4 –5 cups 950–1,200 ml marinara sauce (homemade or good‑quality jarred)
  • 1 lb 450 g fresh mozzarella, sliced or torn into pieces
  • ¾ –1 cup 70–90 g freshly grated Parmigiano Reggiano
  • 2 –3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil for drizzling
  • Garnish
  • Fresh basil leaves torn or chopped
  • Extra grated Parmesan optional

Instructions

  • Prep and Sweat the Eggplant
  • Slice eggplant into ¼–½‑inch (0.5–1.25 cm) thick rounds or lengthwise slices.
  • Lay slices on a tray, sprinkle both sides generously with coarse salt, and let sit 20–40 minutes until beads of moisture form.
  • Rinse lightly (optional) and pat very dry with paper towels. This reduces bitterness and prevents sogginess.
  • Set Up the Breading Station
  • Place flour in one shallow bowl.
  • Beat eggs in a second bowl.
  • In a third bowl, combine breadcrumbs, grated Parmesan, garlic powder, Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper.
  • Bread the Eggplant
  • Dredge each slice in flour (shake off excess), dip in beaten eggs, then press into breadcrumb mixture until fully coated.
  • Place breaded slices on a tray.
  • Cook the Eggplant – Choose Baking or Frying
  • Baking (Lighter Method)
  • Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
  • Brush 1–2 tbsp olive oil over a large baking sheet or line with parchment and drizzle with oil.
  • Arrange breaded slices in a single layer, lightly drizzle or spray with more olive oil.
  • Bake 25–30 minutes, flipping once halfway, until golden and cooked through.
  • Frying (Crispiest Method)
  • Heat a thin layer of olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
  • Fry eggplant in batches 2–3 minutes per side until golden brown.
  • Transfer to a paper‑towel‑lined tray to drain excess oil.
  • Assemble the Eggplant Parmesan
  • Increase oven temperature to 400°F (200°C).
  • Spread about ½ cup marinara sauce over the bottom of a 9×13‑inch (23×33 cm) baking dish.
  • Add a single layer of cooked eggplant slices.
  • Top with 1–1½ cups marinara, then half of the mozzarella and a sprinkle of Parmesan.
  • Repeat: another layer of eggplant, sauce, mozzarella, and Parmesan.
  • Finish with a final layer of sauce and a generous sprinkle of remaining Parmesan and any leftover mozzarella.
  • Drizzle lightly with olive oil.
  • Bake
  • Bake uncovered at 400°F (200°C) for 30–35 minutes, until the cheese is melted, bubbly, and golden brown around the edges.
  • If needed, broil 1–3 minutes at the end to brown the top (watch closely).
  • Rest and Serve
  • Let the dish rest 10–15 minutes so it sets and slices cleanly.
  • Top with fresh basil and a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil.
  • Serve warm with pasta, a green salad, or crusty bread.

Notes

Peeling: You can leave the skin on for a rustic, “meatier” texture; peel if you prefer a softer bite. Fresh, smaller eggplants have more tender skin.
Don’t oversauce: Use enough marinara to coat layers, but not so much that the dish becomes watery; serve extra sauce on the side.
Make‑ahead: Assemble unbaked, cover tightly, and refrigerate up to 24 hours or freeze up to 1 month; bake from chilled, adding extra time as needed.
Leftovers: Many people find eggplant parm even better the next day, as flavors meld.

Nutrition

Calories: 460kcal | Carbohydrates: 34g | Protein: 21g | Fat: 27g | Saturated Fat: 8g | Cholesterol: 86mg | Sodium: 700mg | Fiber: 7g | Sugar: 10g
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